Tom F. Stickney II, G.S.E.D.
If you have naturally wide shoulders then your swing plane will tend to be more rounded and if you have smaller shoulders then your club will tend to move more vertically during the swing. If you don’t make provisions for your bodies influence on your swing’s shape then you will become a one-track type of ball striker; you must change factors like your stance width, the loading of the clubshaft by cocking the wrists earlier or later, and/or changing your workout habits.
· Ectomorphic- Davis Love III, Charles Howell, Jesper, and David Gossett
1. These are the players built with narrow shoulders and narrow hips- the slender or “lean” type of built player
2. This body type tends to force the swing to be slightly more vertical than the other body types
· Mesomorphic- Greg Norman, Tiger Woods (now), Nick Faldo, Shaun Micheel
1. These are the players built with wide shoulders and a muscular body build
2. This body type tends to force the swing to become more rounded
3. This plane tendency will be exacerbated if you work out with weights
· Endomorphic- Tim Herron, Tom Kite, and Doug Barron
1. These are the players built with narrow shoulders and wider hips
2. This is the most common body type for golfers
3. This body type tends to force the swing to be less vertical than the Ectomorphic build, but not as rounded as the Mesomorphic build
Now that we have identified the three body types how can you make sure you are adapting for what your body shape tries to force your swing to do?
· Ectomorphic
1. This player must widen his stance slightly wider than arm-pit width to allow more lower body stability so that the body can rotate the clubshaft more “around” to compensate for this body type’s tendency to work the club up and down too vertically
2. The wrist hinge of this type of player must be delayed, widening the arc, to allow the club to move “deeper” behind the player into a slightly “flatter” position that what the body tends to do naturally
3. Use the feeling of the club setting around “chest-high” to make sure the club moves deeper behind you into the start of the backswing; the mid to late wrist set will make sure the club moves upward enough to be in a position at the top that is not too flat or too vertical for all your clubs
· Mesomorphic
1. This player must narrow his stance to arm-pit width to aid the club in moving upwards easier- with a wider stance the club would tend to round itself into the backswing
2. The wrist hinge of this type of player must happen very quickly into the backswing or the club will become laid off and get stuck behind the player too early
3. Use the “Split-Hand” Drill on the grip of the club to feel the club setting earlier (around belt-high) and moving more vertically to compensate for the natural “around” swing that this body type will force you into
· Endomorphic
1. This player must widen his stance to arm-pit width to allow more stability as the body rotates the clubshaft more “around” the body to compensate for this body type’s tendency to work the club up and down too vertically
2. The wrist hinge of this type of player must be delayed, widening the arc, and allowing the club to move “deeper” behind the player moving into a much flatter position that what the body tends to do naturally
3. Use a feeling of the club “lagging” behind the wrists in route to the top to allow the hinging of the club not to happen too early (not before chest high,) as well as, making sure to focus to allow the pivot motion of the body to move the arms, hands, and clubshaft into the more correct backswing position