Whippy shafts

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I remember seeing you post this Whippy Club analysis on the Single Axis Swing Forum some years ago. Always a fun, interesting read.

bbftx, I am recycling old files. Progress in golf is eminently slow. :D

Is the max swing speed in your model only about 22 mph? Rather slow, eh? I'd be interested in seeing your calculations for a more realistic club flex and swing speed.

Please, take my post for what it is. It simply shows that very flexible shafts allow potential energy to increase clubhead speed. This is not the case for conventional shafts. Hence the answer to your question is very easy - for conventional clubs the flex of the shaft has no bearing on the clubhead speed but does influence impact alignments.


To that end, have you read Nesbit's work on measurement and modeling of the golf swing?
He uses a 15 linked-segment mathematical model of a club in his attempts to correlate actual swing measurements to his more complex mathematical model. He has different opinions than you on the energy storage and release in the shaft. Through his model, and observing a variety of golfers, he concludes that "approximately half of the shaft stored strain energy is released by impact and converted to higher club head velocity."

Now, he does obtain his actual shaft damping characteristic used in his calcs by fixing shaft ends rigidly, like a cantilever. I believe he understands the limitations of this assumption, and this contributes to the inefficiency of energy storage/release in his "half the stored energy is converted" comment.

I have given my opinion about Nesbit’s ideas in a post quite a while back.

Also, Grober and others would disagree with your assertion that the natural frequency of a standard club is mismatched to time for a typical downswing. May I suggest you think about the "time" differently than using the typical "0.3 second time for a downswing" as equalling half of the cycle time?
I would contend the shaft is still being loaded well into the downswing. It starts to unbend sometime around the "6-one-hundreths" position. (This, of course, then represents a one-quarter cycle time.) This gets you into the 4 to 5 cps frequency range of the typical golf shaft. Then, your modeling may give a different result for a shaft of typical stiffness and swing speed, better approximating real life. Let me know your thoughts


Grober’s ideas are indeed very interesting but are not relevant to my post.

I like to remind you that if one considers the club as a mass spring system than the loading, whilst having a bearing on the response, does not change the resonance frequency. ;)
 

bbftx

New
Grober’s ideas are indeed very interesting but are not relevant to my post.

I like to remind you that if one considers the club as a mass spring system than the loading, whilst having a bearing on the response, does not change the resonance frequency. ;)

Of course, exactly my point. Typical shafts resonate at 4 to 5 cps. But just because a downswing takes about .3 seconds doesn't mean that is the proper time period to use for a half cycle in a computer simulation. Grober views on the golfer and club as a spring-mass system are very relevant to this point. There's a reason golf shafts work and feel best when made to that range of natural frequency.

I'll have to read and digest the Nesbit link you provided. Thanks for the link.
 
Are you saying if i use a stiff shaft and i switch to a regular or even a senior i will achieve more distance..thanks for any answers that you may have..=)
speedracer68,

No, I am not. I am simply showing hat very flexible shafts allow potential energy to be used to increase clubhead speed.

Your allusion to distance is confusing being the result of both clubhead speed and clubhead/face alignments.

The shaft flex has no effect on clubhead speed, but influences clubhead/face alignments, hence affects distance.
 
Of course, exactly my point. Typical shafts resonate at 4 to 5 cps. But just because a downswing takes about .3 seconds doesn't mean that is the proper time period to use for a half cycle in a computer simulation. Grober views on the golfer and club as a spring-mass system are very relevant to this point. There's a reason golf shafts work and feel best when made to that range of natural frequency.

I'll have to read and digest the Nesbit link you provided. Thanks for the link.
bbftx,

Don’t mix all into one bouillabaisse. ;)

Grober’s work is typically scientific in that he tries to find the simplest model for a rather complicated situation still reasonably compliant with experimental data.

The golf club on the other hand is a very simple mechanical structure with precise parameters such as resonance frequency, flex, torsional stiffness, damping, etc.
 

nmgolfer

New member
"No, I am not. I am simply showing hat very flexible shafts allow potential energy to be used to increase clubhead speed."

This kind of thing... i.e. "something for nothing" invariably pops up from time to time through out history, usually when people don't understand science. See:

Scientists & Scoundrels: A Book of Hoaxes, by Robert Silverberg

Sometimes the huckster actually believes his own BS ! :)

There is an upper limit to the kinetic energy (i.e. velocity) that any object can attain when its potential energy (meaning height above the ground) gets converted. There's no way to exceed that limit by proper selection of "flexural" attachments. All should feel free to enter into M's dead end rabbit hole but first ask themselves a few simple questions:

1) Why don't long drivers use flexible shafts if they're so good (Sean Fister for instance uses series XX shafts .... the lightest and stiffest available)

2) Why don't legitimate scientists Nesbit, Grober agree with this nonsense?

3) Why doesn't it work when the mass is swung from string... the ultimate flexible shaft?

4) Who in their right mind would ever play golf with a whippy tempomaster?

**********
Thanks Mandrin

The pervasive pseudo-science in the sport or golf never ceases to amaze and amuse me.
 

Dariusz J.

New member
XX and XXX shafts = because of their length which was up to 50" and is up to 48" now. Driver shafts are usually butt trimmed to the desired length.

Cheers

P.S. I was honoured to exchange some post with Sean - guess what is his shot pattern ?
 
Putmad, you are perhaps maddening good at putting but it is evident that this is not quite evident with regard to simply employing common sense. :)

There is obviously no attempt to simulate a golfer’s swing but rather to show that very flexible shafts allows one to use the potential energy in contrast to conventional shafts. :eek:



Why? Explain. :p



Why? Explain. :rolleyes:



As nmgolfer you obviously lack basic knowledge about interaction of linked segments. ;)


Nice try, but no cigar. :D

Mandrin
What is the point of giving an example that is not relevant to the actual swing?...what does that prove...
Your example is taken from what would be the equivalent of 2/3rds of the downswing (the club is horizontal) when all kind of forces are acting on the club from the butt end...hardly a "gravity-drop" situation....
 
Mandrin
What is the point of giving an example that is not relevant to the actual swing?...what does that prove...
Your example is taken from what would be the equivalent of 2/3rds of the downswing (the club is horizontal) when all kind of forces are acting on the club from the butt end...hardly a "gravity-drop" situation....
puttmad,

It is seemingly difficult for many to read information on its face value. Given almost any information many drift into the realm of fantasies. :)

It is not about a golfer swinging a club, wearing a casket, smoking a cigar and cranking 300 yards effortlessly, with one hand behind his back. :D

It is primarily meant as a first step to illustrate the operation of potential energy stored in the shaft due to bending in a very simple experiment. :cool:

TGM is full of allusions to loading the shaft. They are however not correct. I naively thought that this subject matter might interest some TGMers. :confused:

Given time I will continue to develop this theme but if you think it to be worthless and not pertinent to golf than I might spend my energy otherwise. :p
 
TGM is full of allusions to loading the shaft. They are however not correct. I naively thought that this subject matter might interest some TGMers. :confused:

If you are looking for reactions from TGMers, WHY do you not posts on another forum, that I have seen you surfing around on........:confused: :eek:

Surely you would get the reactions you are fishing for there :D .......but I suspect that is unlikely to happend........eeehh:rolleyes:

Here you find primarely golfers seeking for help from one of the best instructors around:cool:
 
If you are looking for reactions from TGMers, WHY do you not posts on another forum, that I have seen you surfing around on........:confused: :eek:

Surely you would get the reactions you are fishing for there :D .......but I suspect that is unlikely to happend........eeehh:rolleyes:

Here you find primarely golfers seeking for help from one of the best instructors around:cool:
Amen Corner,

For your information I never have been even able to post on that forum. My very first post was immediately intercepted with notice that I would not be allowed to post. Some are so afraid that they keep carefully inside solid walls with the door closed at all times. :rolleyes: :rolleyes:

Brian on the other hand welcomed me and my contributions with enthusiasm. I like him, a gutsy guy, open to new ideas and not fleeing debates or controversies. Any idea how much time it takes to produce some of my posts? Anything else you want to know? Than just keep fishing for more. :D :D
 
Amen Corner,

For your information I never have been even able to post on that forum. My very first post was immediately intercepted with notice that I would not be allowed to post. Some are so afraid that they keep carefully inside solid walls with the door closed at all times. :rolleyes: :rolleyes:

Brian on the other hand welcomed me and my contributions with enthusiasm. I like him, a gutsy guy, open to new ideas and not fleeing debates or controversies. Any idea how much time it takes to produce some of my posts? Anything else you want to know? Than just keep fishing for more. :D :D

Mandrin,

If that is the case, then I apologyze.:eek:

I do understand the time you put into your material. It was just a reaction to your attempt to upset TGMer, that made me respond. That would have been a hell of a discusion on that other site.......;)


And as I said, this site is for people looking for help from "El numero uno":D :cool:
 
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Mandrin,

And as I said, this site is for people looking for help from "El numero uno":D :cool:
Amen Corner,

Agreed, but a forum usually is a meeting place for open discussion or voicing ideas. So in addition to all those questions from people looking for help perhaps still a small place to be retained for some exchange of ideas?

It would quickly become a rather dull site with only questions being asked without also some exchange of ideas hopefully with a bit of a spark here and there to satisfy Bronco Billy who seems to adore some vigorous discussion, safely remaining seated on the fence. :D
 

Bronco Billy

New member
Amen Corner,

Agreed, but a forum usually is a meeting place for open discussion or voicing ideas. So in addition to all those questions from people looking for help perhaps still a small place to be retained for some exchange of ideas?

It would quickly become a rather dull site with only questions being asked without also some exchange of ideas hopefully with a bit of a spark here and there to satisfy Bronco Billy who seems to adore some vigorous discussion, safely remaining seated on the fence. :D

Hi There

Yea There Ain't Nuthin Like a Good Fight....:D :D
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-SRLkwYrooQ

Cheers
 
Strike #2

nmgolfer has produced 3 posts in this thread. They are as usual very pedantic and arrogant. He wipes my ideas away as having no value, being totally wrong and suggest that my education hasn’t gone beyond kindergarten, etc., etc..

In these three posts filled with this kind of bla bla bla, there is only one substantive argument to support his attack on my ideas. His irritating and childish attitude finally convinced me to have a closer look at this single substantive argument.

Hi There

Sadly I must raise the BS flag once again. This analysis strikes me as wrong... just plain wacky really. Mandrin would have us believe a flexible beam with a mass on the end would contort as shown in figure 3 as the pendulum swings under the influence of gravity. Furthermore he would have us believe this "shaft deflection" results in the mass at the end having 29% more kinetic energy when it reaches the bottom (than the stiff shafted counterpart). I dispute those findings.

Taken to the extreme, it is not hard to imagine a mass at the end of a string. Wouldn't that be the ultimate flexible beam... a nearly massless string? What happens when a mass at the end of a taut string is released from a horizontal position as shown in Mandrins diagram? Does it contort as shown in figure 3a? No it does not contort; the string remains taut. Try this yourself at home.

The mechanics of pendulums (both simple such as mass at the end of a massless string and physical or "real" pendulums having distributed mass) are discussed in every first year physics text. T or period = 2pi(I/k')^.5 Kinetic energy is also well defined (mv^2)/2. Assuming there are no losses (aerodynamic drag or friction at the pivot) the mass at the end of the pendulum will have identical kinetic energy when it reaches vertical regardless whether the its connected to a massless string (i.e. flexible... whippy tempomaster shaft) or a super heavy superstiff steel shaft. v = (2gh)^.5 => E = m g h where h is the height if falls... in otherwords... shaft length. This simple principle is called "conservation of energy".
He maintains (above) with his usual arrogant certitude that the value of the mass m1 of the shaft, connecting the pendulum mass m2 to the pivot, has no influence whatsoever on the kinetic energy, and hence the velocity, of the pendulum mass m2 at the bottom when reaching the vertical postion.

This is his unique substantive argument to deny any validity to my post showing the flexible shaft gaining 29% in velocity, relative to a rigid shaft, using the potential energy due to bending of the shaft.

Well it might come as an unpleasant surprise to nmgolfer but he is totally and completely wrong. :eek: :eek: This is the second time that I surprise him with his pants down. :D :D His credibility is really getting down to sub zero levels. :p :p The situation to be anlyzed is shown in the Figures below.

pendulum_2.gif


One can readily derive that, for the situation of Fig2, the velocity of m2 at the bottom is, for a release from a horizontal starting position, given by equation (2). It is eminently evident that the magnitude of the mass of m1 has an influence on the velocity V, and hence kinetic energy of mass m2, clearly contrary to nmgolfer’s assertions.

nmgolfer, it is clearly showing that you have no knowledge of multibody dynamics or dynamics of continuous systems; even the dynamics of particles seems beyond you, seeing the gross errors you are making, maltreating very simply problems regarding pendulums. :rolleyes:

BTW, I am not finished with you yet, more to come.… and please..... don’t forget to show this post to your colleagues. :D :D
 
A Referee?

Maybe Brian can get that Dr. guy from MIT to chime in here and help us direct traffic on these scientific issues. I know nothing about science so I am making no judgement on who is right/wrong.





:confused:
 
pseudo vs real science

nmgolfer said:
Sadly I must raise the BS flag once again. This analysis strikes me as wrong... just plain wacky really. Mandrin would have us believe a flexible beam with a mass on the end would contort as shown in figure 3 as the pendulum swings under the influence of gravity. Furthermore he would have us believe this "shaft deflection" results in the mass at the end having 29% more kinetic energy when it reaches the bottom (than the stiff shafted counterpart). I dispute those findings.

I don't get it? Its your problem if I don't understand you. That means you cannot communicate worth a damn. How about explaining yourself, using science and the english language in a manner that makes sense to mathematicians and scientists. Can you do that? FWIW I read and reread your web-page before I posted my reply because I could not believe you were making such ridiculous assertions.

Honestly question Mandrin... did you ever attend college? For that matter... finish high school? There is no wrong answer... Its OK if you didn't. Kinetic chains... http://www.google.com/search?client=...UTF-8&oe=UTF-8
clearly thats just "sports lingo" not real science... well ok polymer physics and chemistry but Netwonian mechanics? You've got to be kidding!


Above is the “opinion” of nmgofler.

“This analysis strikes me as as wrong… just plain wacky wrong” or,

“I could not believe you were making such ridiculous assertions”.

Not very impressive as scientific aguments and actually his opinion shows a lack of at least possessing some minimal knowledge of continuous systems and multibody dynamics.



Now, what is mandrin’s analysis based on?

Strictly on a rigorous mathematical derivation of the governing differential equations for the flexible shaft arrangement, applying Hamilton’s principle and using Lagrangian dynamics.

equations_2.gif


nmgolfer, you are really in your element, insinuating, twisting, spinning, insulting and making sniding remarks. Perhaps vaguely amusing somewhat for a short while but quickly getting very boring. :mad: :(

mandrin
 

nmgolfer

New member
Mandrin your math is wrong. Its garbage. Suggest you start again from first principles. I'm less than impressed by your math package generated formulae. Garbage in garbage out. Mandrin, I dare to you to attempt publication of your "noodle shaft theory". If any respectable science journal considers it worthy of ink I'll grant you reconsideration. But I won't hold my breath because thats never going to happen. On another note, you're rude; you're obnoxious and I will not trade barbs with you as I'm sure Brian does not want his forum polluted with that kind of detritus. Have fun peddling empty promises and tilting at windmills.
 
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Mandrin,
I appreciate the time and energy that you invest into your testing and analysis. I have a couple of questions if you don't mind.

1. Why did you choose 5 kg for M1?
2. Why did you choose L1 = .6m and L2 = 1m?

Thank you,
Jim S.
 

Brian Manzella

Administrator
Brian Manzella Teaching Summit

I think am going to hold a Teaching Summit in 2008.

I welcome nmgolfer and mandrin to present during the science session.

I don't know where yet, and I don't know what dates.
 
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