mandrin
New
I remember seeing you post this Whippy Club analysis on the Single Axis Swing Forum some years ago. Always a fun, interesting read.
bbftx, I am recycling old files. Progress in golf is eminently slow.
Is the max swing speed in your model only about 22 mph? Rather slow, eh? I'd be interested in seeing your calculations for a more realistic club flex and swing speed.
Please, take my post for what it is. It simply shows that very flexible shafts allow potential energy to increase clubhead speed. This is not the case for conventional shafts. Hence the answer to your question is very easy - for conventional clubs the flex of the shaft has no bearing on the clubhead speed but does influence impact alignments.
To that end, have you read Nesbit's work on measurement and modeling of the golf swing?
He uses a 15 linked-segment mathematical model of a club in his attempts to correlate actual swing measurements to his more complex mathematical model. He has different opinions than you on the energy storage and release in the shaft. Through his model, and observing a variety of golfers, he concludes that "approximately half of the shaft stored strain energy is released by impact and converted to higher club head velocity."
Now, he does obtain his actual shaft damping characteristic used in his calcs by fixing shaft ends rigidly, like a cantilever. I believe he understands the limitations of this assumption, and this contributes to the inefficiency of energy storage/release in his "half the stored energy is converted" comment.
I have given my opinion about Nesbit’s ideas in a post quite a while back.
Also, Grober and others would disagree with your assertion that the natural frequency of a standard club is mismatched to time for a typical downswing. May I suggest you think about the "time" differently than using the typical "0.3 second time for a downswing" as equalling half of the cycle time?
I would contend the shaft is still being loaded well into the downswing. It starts to unbend sometime around the "6-one-hundreths" position. (This, of course, then represents a one-quarter cycle time.) This gets you into the 4 to 5 cps frequency range of the typical golf shaft. Then, your modeling may give a different result for a shaft of typical stiffness and swing speed, better approximating real life. Let me know your thoughts
Grober’s ideas are indeed very interesting but are not relevant to my post.
I like to remind you that if one considers the club as a mass spring system than the loading, whilst having a bearing on the response, does not change the resonance frequency.