[media]http://web.me.com/brianmanzella/brianandjohnqswing.mp3[/media]
Hope this helps, J.
Yep, thank you.
So, my comments for what they are worth:
1. Biomechanists do not deal with "speed" or "strength" only. They deal with the efficiency of motion in a given field or aggregate fields. For a golfe,r I guess, the efficiency means both accuracy, repeatability, consistency and strength. We are not examine a LD ReMax champion here.
If a biomechanist had a task to find the most efficient swing pattern for this LD champ, he would forget about factors that increase repeatability and consistency. It's obvious that in such a case noone would care specially about reducing timing issues at the costs of limiting swing speed.
However, if a biomechanist had a task of producing the most accurate golfer, he would eliminate all scenarios that could enlarge the occurance of timing issues, such as e.g. letting the distal parts of the body (arms) swing independently on the main body. Arms are the best way subdued to the main body when they act perpendicularily to this main body. Period.
And, as we can see on Quiros's example, he can produce rather enough speed for a Tour player without extra ooph from arms - would he hit it longer if he was a "two-planer" with upright arms ? Very likely. Would he be a more consistent ballstriker as a "two planer" ? Very unlikely.
2. Although your drawing of the spine is not the best it gives the idea of the spine natural shape. These curvatures of the spine have a lot of biomechanical metits for a human, not so much for a golfer, therefore it's enough to answer your question that the arms should be perpendicular to this part of the spine the shoulder joints are - it means thoracic. Cervical part is your neck. Like your friend said in the podcast.
Now, humans are equipped with two arms that sometimes are handicapped. The elbow joints cannot move in all directions and the distance between shoulder joints is huge enough to unable arms be all the time perpendicular to the spine.
If a golfer hold the club with the lead arm only, he would not need the elbow joint to let the arm be perpendicular to the thoracic spine all the motion. Imagine Moe Norman swinging the club with his lead arm only.
But we have to use the trail arm too. Again, because the elbow joint cannot move (fold) in all directions there is no possibility the lead arm can be perpendicular to the spine all the time. But they can be perpendicular at the top (lead arm - to the thoracic spine), during downswing (rear forearm - to the lumbar spine, while the rear humerus is parallel to the spine !) into impact (lead arm - to the thoracic spine and rear forearm all the time to the lumbar spine).
The rear forearm perpendicularity to the lumbar spine has its special merits as well. It can happen only when a golfer reaches the EP and the shaft is in-line with this forearm. What is interesting, the earlier the golfer can achieve the EP (i.e. the EEP = early elbow plane), the earlier the perpendicularity of the rear forearm is being achieved. Not coincidentally, practically all best ballstrikers the history of golf knows were EEPers.
Lastly, if one would like to search the common denominators of best ballstrikers thinking about perpendicularity of various elements - it will appear that there are surprisingly big number of these. Not for power, for consistency - to decrease the impact of timing issues.
3. You said, Brian, that Quiros is pretty orthodox and neutral at the top which I assume he's not flat in your eyes. Therefore, a golfer with lead arm below the shoulder line (means it is not perpendicular to the spine) is flat and a golfer with lead arm above the shoulder line (also means it is not perpendicular to the spine) is upright. This is what I agree to 100%.
Therefore, I hope you agree it is no use to call flat a e.g. Hardy's one planer or S&Tilter. Am I right ?
4. I wholeheartedly agree with your idea how the instruction in next 5 years should look like. It should be a merge of experts from many specialities, anatomy specialists and biomechanists included.
I believe that a series of discussions between a professional physician, a professional biomechanist and medical doctors, being held under the auspicia of a great professional golf instructor will be more enlightening than all golf books ever written so far.
Cheers